winter and spring months were characterised by an alternation of slightly rainy and sunny days, providing cool and humid conditions during the spring time. The season progressed with a quite hot and dry summer with a significant diurnal temperature variation from the month of August. Sangiovese, a late ripening grape, benefited from the rainfalls of mid-September, from the following good weather conditions and the diurnal temperature variation. The phenolic ripening of the grapes allowed an excellent colour extraction with smooth and elegant tannins.